Mental health disabilities
Using words
| Don't say |
Say |
- crazy
- insane
- lunatic
- psycho
- mental
- mental patient
- maniac
- neurotic
- psychotic
- unsound mind
- schizophrenic
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- a person with a mental illness
- a person with a mental disorder
- a person with a mood disorder (for example, a person with bipolar disorder)
- a person with a personality disorder (for example, a person with an antisocial personality disorder)
- a person with an anxiety disorder (for example, a person with obsessive-compulsive disorder)
- a person with schizophrenia
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Mental health disabilities are not as visible as many other types of disabilities.
Some people with mental health disabilities may have:
- hallucinations (hearing voices or seeing things that aren’t there)
- difficulty concentrating or remembering
- acute mood swings.
Other people may not show any signs. You won't know that a person has a mental health disability unless you are told.
Here are some examples of mental health disabilities:
- schizophrenia
- depression
- phobias
- bipolar, anxiety and mood disorders.
Tips on how to interact with people who have mental health disabilities
- Treat a person with a mental health disability with the same respect and consideration you have for everyone else.
- Be confident and reassuring. Listen carefully and work with the person to meet their needs.
- If someone appears to be in a crisis, ask them to tell you the best way to help.