Speech or language disabilities

Some people have problems communicating. It could be due to cerebral palsy, hearing loss or another condition that:

• makes it difficult to pronounce words
• causes slurring or stuttering
• prevents someone from expressing themselves or understanding written or spoken language.

Some people who have severe difficulties may use communication boards or other assistive devices.

Tips on how to interact with people with speech or language disabilities

• Just because a person has one disability doesn't mean they have another. For example, if a person has difficulty speaking, don't assume they have an intellectual or developmental disability as well.
• If you don't understand, ask the person to repeat the information.
• If possible, ask questions that can be answered ‘yes’ or ‘no.’
• Be patient and polite. Give the person whatever time they need to get their point across.
• Don't interrupt or finish the person's sentences. Wait for them to finish.
• Patience, respect and a willingness to find a way to communicate are your best tools.