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Sometimes, people use certain tools to help them with their person-directed plan. You can learn about some of these tools at the back of the Guide. The planning process captures information and explores possibilities. There are conversations that you can have which will be useful in moving you from thinking about things to taking action in order to build a good life for yourself (moving from ideas to action). Some of the things you will want to think about during a planning process are included below.
A vision is often referred to as the dreaming part of the planning process. If you had everything you needed, what would your life look like? When you are creating a vision for your life it is important not to get stuck on how you will reach your dream. A vision or dream holds the values and what is important in the distant future. It reflects your interests and what is really important to you. It reflects your identity of who you are and who you want to become. Dreaming is key to building a good life-what do you think is possible?
"I want to wake up to a good day, every day!" Ricardo |
As part of developing a vision, you will want to begin to think about …
What does a good life look like for you?
What are the things that you do not want to happen to you? (fears)
Where you are now at this point in your life and where you want to be in the future.
The plan includes information about who you are. It reflects your personality, lifestyle, cultural background, and interests.
As part of the getting to know you section, you will want to begin to think about …
"It will soon be Lisa's birthday. As her family and friends, we will help her invite her neighbours to an open house party. It will be the beginning of knowing and understanding each other." Marilyn |
A plan also includes who is in your life right now. Everyone has a need for relationships. The planning process will allow people who know you to help you to use your gifts and talents in the best possible way. You may find that planning can help you to think about your relationships, increase the number of relationships and strengthen the relationships you already have. It is good to know who can be counted on in good times and even not so good times in our lives. Thinking about relationships is a good way to discover who you might want to get to know better and who you might be able to spend some time with. This would include:
As part of building relationships, you will want to begin to think about …
"James has an incredible curiosity and interest in architecture. Autism affects his life in ways that people don't easily understand his language. I knew that an architect would understand James' fascination with buildings. I introduced James to a local architect who was happy to hang out with him for a couple hours a month." Sunita |
The plan includes information that identifies and builds on the positive aspects of who you have become. This includes:
As part of building on your gifts and talents, you will want to begin to think about …
It is important that others understand how you communicate your decisions about what you want and what you need. It is also important that you feel others understand the way you communicate the choices you are making in your life? You may want to have those who support you to think about how this understanding could be improved? You may or may not use words but either way those who listen closely and carefully will be able to understand you.
Exploring and knowing your community is a good way to discover possibilities. A plan describes the places and ways that you are now involved, and ways that you can be involved in your community in the future. Person-directed planning is a way to brainstorm, explore, and expand the roles that you already play and those that you would like to play in your community.
The plan would include places:
As part of planning your participation and contribution, you will want to begin to think about …
"It is often during the planning process that many people figure out exactly what they need and the way that they need it. It makes it easier for everyone when the person is clear about the supports they require to get on with their day." Beth |
The plan includes information about what you need in order to build a good life in community. The needs you have will be unique to you. Some examples of needs might be:
As part of recognizing your needs, you will want to begin to …
Setting goals is a way to make your dreams, hopes and desires become a reality. You will begin to think about how you will accomplish the things you want in your life. You will begin to figure out what you want to begin today and what you will do sometime in the future. You will begin to identify those who can help you, ways to overcome any barriers, and what you expect to achieve (outcomes).
As you develop goals, you will want to begin to think about …
Be as specific and as realistic as possible about what you want to achieve. It is usually good to start with just a few goals. As you begin to accomplish them, you can add others. There is not a certain number of goals that you should have. The right number of goals will be what you think you can manage.
In the following tables, general goals have been made more specific by thinking about something that someone really wants to achieve, who will help them and by when.
Examples of general goals |
Examples of specific goals for John |
Who will do what by when |
To find a way to make money (3/4 time) |
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To keep learning new things |
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Examples of general goals |
Examples of specific goals for Sally |
Who will do what by when |
To take part in everyday household activities |
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To be part of my local neighbourhood |
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Examples of general goals |
Examples of specific goals for Lionel |
Who will do what by when |
To develop a day that is meaningful to me |
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To get help to stay healthy |
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To be safe |
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I began going to the library with Uncle Liam in September. At first we sat all by ourselves and looked at the books. Then Uncle Liam began to invite an older man who was always there to sit with us. Now I look forward to going to the library with Uncle Liam. We always sit and read with Ken. Then we all go for coffee after we look at books. John |
It is by naming the things that you want to do that a plan leads to action. The planning process always includes an action piece about:
Person-directed planning processes
Always lead to Action.