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Ministry of Community and Social Services
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT PLAN 2008 - APPENDIX 7

 

Appendix 7

MCSS Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment:
Common Consequence Model per Responsibilities under order In Council 1492/2005

Order in Council Responsibility
(Common Consequence of Emergency)

EMERGENCY FOOD

Special Considerations

  • Populations with special (medical) dietary requirements e.g. some residents of MCYS facilities
  • Populations with special (religious/cultural) dietary requirements

High Risk Situation/Service

  • Evacuation
  • Emergency Shelter
  • Border Crossing Delay (roadways & marshalling yards)
  • Food shortage or contamination in large area

Hazards Likely to Produce this:
Natural, Geological, Hydrologic, Technological, Energy, Health, Transportation, Nuclear, Human-Caused or other emergencies which impact on food availability or quality.

Level of Risk:
A (See Chart at the end of HIRA.)

Responsibility Centre for Emergency Response:

  • Municipality or local community
  • DSSAB
  • MCSS Regional Office
  • MCSS Corporate
  • NGOs

Ministries/services with shared responsibility (see Risk Exposures):

  • Agriculture and Food
  • Transportation
  • Health and Long Term Care

Policing Services (security issues) [*The appropriate policing services jurisdiction will be determined based on the specific situation/location requiring police intervention.]

Risk exposures:

  • Transportation emergency could impact on “just in time” food delivery to local suppliers.
  • Widespread food contamination or shortage could limit food availability
  • Potential for disturbances of public order during distribution of food in large scale emergency.
  • Potential for “special diet” requirements (medical, religious, cultural)
  • Power blackout could impact on food preparation

Ministries with Shared Responsibilities:

  • Transportation
  • OMAFRA (food quality)
  • EMO: (food delivery infrastructure)
  • Health & Long Term Care
  • Community Safety & Correctional Services (public order) [*The appropriate policing services jurisdiction will be determined based on the specific situation/location requiring police intervention.]

Order in Council Responsibility
(Common Consequence of Emergency)

EMERGENCY FOOD: WATER

Special Considerations

  • Sterile (boiled) water or distilled water for infant feeding/formula

High Risk Situation/Service

  • Evacuation
  • Heat Emergency
  • Border Crossing Delay
  • Extreme Drought in large area

Hazards Likely to Produce this:
Natural, Geological, Hydrologic, Technological, Energy, Health, Transportation, Nuclear, Human-Caused or other emergencies which impact on water availability or quality.

Level of Risk:
A (See Chart at the end of HIRA.)

Responsibility Centre for Emergency Response:

  • Municipality or local community
  • DSSAB
  • MCSS Regional Office
  • MCSS Corporate
  • NGOs

Risk exposures:

  • Contamination or insufficient amount of water available.
  • Transportation/delivery system failure

Ministries with Shared Responsibilities:

  • Environment (contamination)
  • Natural Resources (drought)
  • Health & Long Term Care
  • Agriculture and food (ingestion monitoring control)

Order in Council Responsibility
(Common Consequence of Emergency)

EMERGENCY CLOTHING

Special Considerations

  • Religious/ethnic requirements
  • Seasonal requirements

High Risk Situation/Service

  • Evacuation
  • Emergency Shelter
  • Contamination (chemical, biological, radiological)

Hazards Likely to Produce this:
Natural, Geological, Hydrologic, Technological, Energy, Health, Transportation, Nuclear, Human-Caused or other emergencies which impact on access to appropriate/required clothing.

Level of Risk:
B (See Chart at the end of HIRA.)

Responsibility Centre for Emergency Response:

  • Municipality or local community
  • DSSAB
  • MCSS Regional Office
  • MCSS Corporate
  • NGOs

Risk exposures:

  • None

Ministries with Shared Responsibilities:

  • None

Order in Council Responsibility
(Common Consequence of Emergency)

EMERGENCY SHELTER

Special Considerations

  • Barrier-free accessibility in some locations
  • Segregation by gender and privacy and access to area for spiritual practices

High Risk Situation/Service

  • Evacuation (flood, fire, explosion, contamination)
  • Energy emergency with extreme heat or cold
  • Health emergency (isolation facilities for homeless)

Hazards Likely to Produce this:
Natural, Geological, Hydrologic, Technological, Energy, Health, Transportation, Nuclear, Human-Caused or other emergencies which impact on usual accommodation clothing.

Level of Risk:
A (See Chart at the end of HIRA.)

Responsibility Centre for Emergency Response:

  • Municipality or local community
  • DSSAB
  • MCSS Regions
  • MCSS Corporate
  • NGOs
  • PHAC CEPR NESS and MOHLTC (cots and blankets)
  • ADO (consultation)

Risk exposures:

  • Availability of appropriate shelter locations is limited

Ministries with Shared Responsibilities:

  • None for location of emergency shelter sites
  • Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care (human health emergency needs)
  • Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing (longer term sheltering in consultation with ORC)

Order in Council Responsibility
(Common Consequence of Emergency)

REGISTRATION AND INQUIRY SERVICES

Special Considerations

  • Populations with special communication issues
  • Language considerations

High Risk Situation/Service

  • During evacuation: reunification of family members

Hazards Likely to Produce this:
Natural, Geological, Hydrologic, Technological, Energy, Health, Transportation, Nuclear, Human-Caused or other emergencies which impact on dislocation of persons.

Level of Risk:
C (See Chart at the end of HIRA.)

Responsibility Centre for Emergency Response:

  • Municipality or local community
  • DSSAB
  • MCSS Regions
  • MCSS Corporate
  • NGOs
  • PHAC CEPR NESS

Risk exposures:

  • Interruptions to technology
  • Inquiries from outside the affected area

Ministries with Shared Responsibilities:

  • None

Order in Council Responsibility
(Common Consequence of Emergency)

PERSONAL SERVICES REQUIRED IN SUPPORT OF ALL EMERGENCIES

Special Considerations

  • Interpreters/translators

Replacement of personal assistive devices (e.g. glasses, hearing aids, prosthetics) due to low or contamination.

High Risk Situation/Service

  • Psychosocial counselling services
  • Translation services
  • Religious/cultural services
  • Hygiene supplies

Hazards Likely to Produce this:
Natural, Geological, Hydrologic, Technological, Energy, Health, Transportation, Nuclear, Human-Caused or other emergencies which impact on dislocation of persons.

Level of Risk:
C (See Chart at the end of HIRA.)

Responsibility Centre for Emergency Response:

  • Municipality or local community
  • DSSAB
  • Ministry partners (MMAH, MOHLTC)
  • MCSS Regions
  • MCSS Corporate
  • NGOs
  • PHAC CEPR NESS

Risk exposures:

  • None

Ministries with Shared Responsibilities:

  • None

Level of Risk

Level of Risk Possible Courses of Action Risk Perception

Different people think about risk in different ways. Some may prefer an objective, analytical approach, whereas others may emphasise factors such as:
  • Capability to control the risk;
  • Whether exposure to the risk is voluntary;
  • If the risk is familiar?
  • The potential for catastrophe?
  • Whether there is high fear of the consequences.
  • Future or unforeseen effects; who is a risk and who may benefit?
Extreme risk (A) Service has been required within the past three years:
  • Immediate action required - highest priority for mitigation and contingency planning
  • Executive attention recommended
  • Further research recommended on scenario analysis or vulnerability
High risk (B) Service has been required in the past, more than three years ago
  • Prompt action required - risk may be addressed through mitigation and contingency planning.
  • Senior management attention recommended.
  • Further research may be required on scenario analysis or vulnerability analysis.
Moderate risk (C) Service has not been required in the past ten years, but may be required given the changing risk environment
  • Planned action may be required - potential consideration for further mitigation and planning.
  • Identify management responsibility.
Low risk (D) Specific action required may be planned following the onset of an emergency
  • Action may not be required - advisory in nature.
  • Managed by routine procedures.

Ontario Hazards
Natural Hazards
Agriculture and Food
(includes foreign animal disease)
Severe Weather
  • heat/cold
  • hurricans
  • tornadoes
  • ice storms
  • electrical stormes
  • forest fires
Geological Hazards
Earthquakes
Landslides
Land Subsidence

Hydrologic Hazards
Drought/low water
Erosion
Flooding
Technological Hazards
Critical Infrastructure Failures
Building/Structural Collapse
Dam Failures
Mine Emergencies (Operating /Abandoned)
Explosions/Fires
Hazardous Materials
Fixed Site Incident
Transportation Incident (road, rail, air, marine)

Energy Emergencies
Supply
Oil, Natural Gas Emergencies
Storage/Distribution Systems

Transportation Emergencies
Air
Marine
Railroad
Human Health
Health Emergencies & Epidemics

Nuclear Emergencies
Nuclear Facility Emergencies
Radiological Emergencies
Nuclear Facility
“Dirty Bomb”

Human-Caused Hazards
Civil Disorders
Sabotage
Terrorism
Special Events

Other
War and International Emergencies
Space Object Crash (satellite)